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Petroglyphs of the Mongolian Altai

Mongolia · Asia · ✦ UNESCO World Heritage Site
Exceptional

Twelve thousand carvings tracking humanity's turn from hunting to herding to horseback

Age
~3,000–11,000 yrs
Period
Late Pleistocene to Iron Age
Setting
Open-air
Art form
Petroglyphs
Discovered
1994
Status
Open (Remote — Altai Tavan Bogd)
⧗ See it on the timeline

In the high valleys of the Mongolian Altai, more than twelve thousand petroglyphs mark the slopes at Tsagaan Salaa–Baga Oigor, Upper Tsagaan Gol and Aral Tolgoi. The earliest may reach back eleven thousand years, to a greener age of big-game hunters; later panels fill with herds, chariots and mounted riders — a continuous stone chronicle of the peoples who became the horse nomads of the steppe.

Notable Features

  • Tsagaan Salaa–Baga Oigor complex
  • Upper Tsagaan Gol
  • Aral Tolgoi

Depicted Subjects

ElkIbexHunting ScenesCarts/WagonsHorses

Plan a Visit

AccessThis cave can be visited.
Sources & Further Reading
≡ Wikipedia✦ UNESCO listing➤ Directions
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Photographs via Wikimedia Commons — image credits. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.